Fresh Vegetable Cooking Reference


Serves: 5

Ingredients

Directions:

Use the following general cooking instructions as a guide for preparing and cooking fresh vegetables. Cooking times are based on 4 servings. Vary cooking times slightly to suit individual preference.

Artichokes (2 medium)

Preparation

Wash and peel. Leave whole or slice. To keep from darkening before cooking, place in 1 quart water with 3 tablespoons lemon juice added. Remove stem and slightly open leaves or cut in half. To grill, place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking time

Boil: Whole, 10 to

20 minutes. Slices, 5 to 10 minutes. Steam: Whole, 15 to 20 minutes. Slices, 12 to 15 minutes.

Microwave: Whole or slices, 6 to 7 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: Whole, 20 to 30 minutes, or precook slightly in oil to soften and reduce time.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with lemon. Serve with butter, margarine or white sauce.

Asparagus (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and snap off base of stalks (they will snap just between the tender and tough portions). Leave whole or cut into 1-inch pieces.

Tips will cook faster than stalks. A bundle of spears can be placed upright so tips are above water.

To grill, use grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 10 to 15 minutes. Pieces, 5 to 8 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 12 to 20 minutes.

Microwave: Whole or pieces, 6 to 7 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: Whole, 6 to 8 minutes, medium coals.

Seasonings and Serving Suggestions

Season with lemon, marjoram, thyme or tarragon. Serve with butter, margarine, hollandaise sauce, fresh lemon, toasted almonds, grated Parmesan cheese or Italian salad dressing. Marinate cooked asparagus in French dressing or vinegar and oil dressing and chill.

Beans (green and wax) (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and trim off ends. Leave whole, slice diagonally into 1-inch pieces or slice lengthwise (French-style).

To grill, use grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole or pieces, 8 to 15 minutes. French-style, 10 to 12 minutes.

Steam: Whole or pieces, 15 to 20 minutes.

Microwave: Whole or pieces, 11 to 16 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: Whole, 8 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasonings and Serving Suggestions

Season with Italian seasoning, basil leaves or add chopped onions during cooking.

Serve with cheese sauce, sour cream and dill. Marinate cooked beans in Italian dressing and chill.

Beans (lima) (3 lb. unshelled, 1 lb. shelled)

Preparation

Shell and wash.

Cooking Time

Boil: 12 to 20 minutes.

Steam: 20 to 25 minutes.

Microwave: 16 to 18 minutes, stir twice. Let stand 1 minute.

Seasonings and Serving Suggestions

Microwave: 16 to

18 minutes, stir twice. Let stand 1 minute.

Season with oregano, savory, tarragon or thyme.

Serve with butter, margarine or white sauce.

Beets (1 lb.) (4 medium)

Preparation

Wash and leave root ends and 2 inches of beet tops attached. Do not peel before cooking. Skins will easily slip off after cooking. Slice, dice, shred or leave whole.

For boiling, use enough water to cover. Add 1 tablespoon vinegar or lemon juice to preserve color.

To grill, place 1/2-inch thick slices on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 35 to 40 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 40 to 50 minutes.

Microwave: Whole, 15 to 20 minutes, stir every 5 minutes. Let stand 3 to 5 minutes.

Grill: Slices, 20 to 25 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with cloves or thyme.

Serve with butter, margarine, sour cream or orange sauce.

Belgian endive (1/2 to 1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash well and leave whole.

To grill, place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 15 to 20 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 20 to 25 minutes.

Panfry: Whole, 10 to 12 minutes.

Grill: Whole, 7 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with lemon, pepper or thyme.



Serve with butter, margarine or crumbled cooked bacon.

Bok Choy (1 lb.) (medium head)

Preparation

Wash well and cut in half or slice.

To grill, cut in half lengthwise, place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Halves, 4 to 5 minutes.

Steam: Halves, 4 to 6 minutes.

Microwave: Halves, 5 to 8 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: Halves, 10 to 12 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with ginger.



Serve with butter, margarine, soy sauce or stir-fry sauce.

Broccoli (1 lb.) (4 to 5 cups pieces)

Preparation

Wash and remove larger outer leaves and tough portion of stalk. For uniform cooking, cut pieces of similar sizes, split larger ones if necessary. Stalks take longer to cook than florets.

Place in grill basket or on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole with stem or florets, 7 to 12 minutes.

Steam: Whole with stem or florets, 12 to 14 minutes.

Microwave: Whole with stem or florets, 8 to 12 minutes, let stand 2 to 3 minutes.

Grill: Whole with stem or florets, 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Serve with butter, margarine, hollandaise sauce, sour cream, cheese or mustard sauce, buttered bread crumbs, grated Parmesan cheese, crumbled cooked bacon or toasted almonds.

Brussels sprouts (4 cups)

Preparation

Wash and remove wilted outer leaves, trim stems.

To grill, use grill basket or kabobs, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 7 to 15 minutes.

Steam: 15 to 20 minutes.

Microwave: 6 to 9 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with curry powder, nutmeg or sage.

Serve with butter, margarine, white sauce, cheese or mustard sauce, hollandaise sauce, buttered bread crumbs, grated Parmesan cheese or chopped hard-cooked egg.

Cabbage (savoy, green or red) (1 medium head)

Preparation

Wash and remove wilted outer leaves. Cut into wedges or shred. Discard core.

Add 1 tablespoon vinegar or lemon juice to preserve color.

To grill, cut into wedges, place in grill basket or on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Wedges, 8 to 12 minutes. Shredded, 3 to 7 minutes.

Steam: Wedges, 9 to 14 minutes. Shredded, 5 to 8 minutes.

Microwave: Wedges or shredded, 6 to 13 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: Wedges, 10 to 15 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with caraway, dill, nutmeg or oregano.

Serve with sour cream, butter, margarine, crumbled cooked bacon, cheese or white sauce.

Carrots (baby or regular) (1 lb.) (2 1/2 cups sliced or 3 cups shredded)

Preparation

Wash and peel with vegetable peeler to remove thin outer layer of skin. Remove ends and rinse. Cut into slices or strips or shred.

Leave baby carrots whole.

To grill, cut in 1/2-inch thick strips or use baby carrots. Use grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 15 to 20 minutes. Slices, strips or baby, 8 to 13 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 20 to 30 minutes. Slices, strips or baby, 8 to 11 minutes.

Microwave: Whole, 7 to 12 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: Strips or baby, 10 to 15 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with mint, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, chives or add raisins or chopped apples during cooking.



Serve with butter, margarine, parsley, cheese sauce, honey, brown sugar, crumbled cooked bacon or sour cream.

Cauliflower (1 to 1 1/2 lb.) (medium head)

Preparation

Wash and remove outer leaves and excess portion of stem. Leave whole or cut into florets.



To cook whole, place stem side down.



To grill, use grill basket or kabobs, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 15 to 20 minutes. Florets, 8 to 15 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 20 to 25 minutes. Florets, 10 to 18 minutes.

Microwave: Whole, 8 to 15 minutes, let stand 3 minutes. Florets, 7 to 13 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: Whole or florets, 10 to 15 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with nutmeg, rosemary, basil, caraway or tarragon.



Serve with cheese, hollandaise or mustard sauce, Parmesan cheese, buttered bread crumbs or sour cream.

Celeriac (1 lb.) (21/2 cups julienne strips)

Preparation

Wash and trim off leaves and ends. Peel off brown skin. Cut into julienne strips.

Cooking Time

Boil: 5 to 6 minutes.

Steam: 5 minutes.

Microwave: 3 to 5 minutes.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with thyme or marjoram.

Serve hot with butter, margarine or white sauce.

Celery (1 1/2 lb.) (1 medium stalk or 4 cups sliced)

Preparation

Wash and separate ribs. Cut off bottoms, leaves and any blemishes. If outer ribs are especially stringy, remove larger strings with a vegetable peeler. Cut ribs into slices or 1-inch pieces.

Cooking Time

Boil: 5 to 10 minutes.

Steam: 18 to 20 minutes.

Microwave: 3 to 6 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with bouillon, onion or dill.



Serve with margarine, butter, cheese sauce, toasted almonds or grated Parmesan cheese.

Chiles (includes jalapeño, Anaheim, poblano, serrano and more than 200 other varieties)

Preparation

When handling chiles, wear rubber or plastic gloves to protect hands from the chile oil or capsaicin.



Remove stems and seeds, then rinse with cold water.

To grill, place on grill rack or in grill basket.

Cooking Time

Grill: 8 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Generally used as an ingredient in recipes. Add to soups, stews, entrées and dips.

Chinese (napa) cabbage (celery cabbage) (1 1/2 lb.) (medium head)

Preparation

Wash and remove wilted outer leaves. Cut off base and slice crosswise.



To grill, cut into quarters, place on grill rack.

Cooking Time

Boil: 4 to 5 minutes.

Steam: 4 to 6 minutes.

Microwave: 5 to 8 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 10 to 15 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with ginger, garlic, onions or soy sauce.

Serve with butter, margarine or sour cream.

Corn (4 large ears) (2 to 3 cups kernels)

Preparation

Remove husks and silk and trim ends. Leave corn on cob or cut off kernels with sharp knife. To cook in husk, strip back husk to remove silk, then pull husk back over corn.



To microwave, leave husk on, or wrap each ear in waxed paper.



To grill, leave husk on. If husk is removed, brush with oil. Place on grill rack.

Cooking Time

Boil: Ears, 5 to

8 minutes. Kernels, 4 to 6 minutes.

Steam: Ears, 5 to 9 minutes. Kernels, 4 to 8 minutes.

Microwave: 3 to 4 minutes per ear, let stand 2 minutes. Kernels, 5 to 9 minutes, let stand

1 minute.

Grill: Ears, 25 to 30 minutes, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with sugar, curry powder, basil or pepper.



Serve with butter, margarine, seasoned butter, grated Parmesan cheese, onion or chili sauce.

Eggplant (1 1/2 lb.) (1 medium or 4 cups cubed)

Preparation

Wash and peel if skin is tough. Cut off stem. Slice, cube or cut into strips. Dip in lemon juice to prevent darkening.



Cut into 1/2-inch thick slices to pan-fry or grill.



To grill, place on grill rack or in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 5 to 8 minutes.

Steam: 5 to 9 minutes.

Panfry: 10 to 12 minutes.

Microwave: 5 to 7 minutes, stir every 2 minutes, let stand 2 minutes.

Grill: 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with garlic, oregano, basil, thyme, rosemary, allspice, nutmeg or curry.



Serve with grated Parmesan or shredded mozzarella cheese.

Fennel (1 lb.)

Preparation

Cut off and discard woody stems. Cut into slices.

To grill, use grill basket or place on grill rack.

Cooking Time

Boil: 15 to 20 minutes.

Steam: 15 to 20 minutes.

Panfry: 8 to 10 minutes.

Bake: 30 to 35 minutes.

Microwave: 7 to 9 minutes.

Grill: 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn often.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with chives, savory or pepper.



Serve with butter, margarine or olive oil.

Garlic (whole heads)

Preparation

Remove most of paper covering, place whole heads on foil. Brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Bake: 20 to 30 minutes.

Grill: 35 to 40 minutes, medium coals.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with lemon-pepper or basil.

Jerusalem Artichokes (sunchoke) (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and peel. Leave whole or slice. To preserve color before cooking, place in 1 quart water with 3 tablespoons lemon juice.



To grill, use grill basket.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 10 to 20 minutes. Slices, 5 to 10 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 15 to 20 minutes. Slices, 12 to 15 minutes.

Microwave: Slices, 6 to 7 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: Whole or slices, 10 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with lemon, chives or marjoram.



Serve hot with butter, margarine or white sauce.

Kohlrabi (1 1/2 lb.) (4 small to medium)

Preparation

Remove root ends, tough outer leaves and tops, leaving 2 inches of dark leaves. Split lengthwise and wash thoroughly.

To grill, place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 20 to 25 minutes.

Steam: 20 to 25 minutes.

Microwave: 10 to 12 minutes, stir twice. Let stand 5 minutes.

Grill: 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with nutmeg, garlic, basil, dill or chives.

Serve with Parmesan cheese, cheese sauce, sour cream, butter or margarine.

Leeks (1 1/2 lb.)

Preparation

Remove root ends, tough outer leaves and tops, leaving 2 inches of dark leaves. Split lengthwise and wash thoroughly.



To grill, place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 10 to 15 minutes.

Steam: 10 to 15 minutes.

Microwave: 4 to 7 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 4 to 6 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with dill, basil, thyme or rosemary.



Serve with seasoned butter, crumbled cooked bacon or grated Parmesan cheese.

Mushrooms (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and pat dry. Cut off tips of stems. Leave whole or slice.



To grill, use grill basket or kabobs, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Panfry: 4 to 5 minutes in 2 to 3 tablespoons butter.

Broil: 8 to 10 minutes, 4 to 5 inches from heat, brush with butter.

Microwave: 4 to 6 minutes with 2 tablespoons butter, let stand 2 minutes.

Grill: 6 to 8 minutes, medium coals.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with white wine, garlic, green onions or chives.

Serve with toasted almonds, dill or sour cream.

Okra (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash thoroughly and cut off ends. Leave whole or slice.



To grill, place in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 5 to 10 minutes.

Steam: 15 to 20 minutes.

Microwave: 7 to 10 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 10 to 20 minutes, medium coals.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with thyme, ground red pepper or oregano.

Serve with butter, margarine, buttered bread crumbs, tomato sauce, grated Parmesan cheese, crumbled cooked bacon, French dressing or sour cream.

Onions (white, yellow or red) (1 lb.) (2 large, 4 medium or 8 small)

Preparation

Trim stem and root ends and wash. Peel and cut large onions into quarters or slices leave small onions whole.



To grill, place slices in grill basket, foil or kabobs brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Small whole, 15 to 20 minutes. Large whole, 20 to 30 minutes.

Steam: Small whole, 20 to 25 minutes. Large whole, 35 to 40 minutes.

Microwave: Small whole, 4 to 6 minutes, let stand 5 minutes. Large, cut into quarters, 5 to 6 minutes, let stand 5 minutes.

Grill: 10 to 15 minutes, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with chicken broth, curry, caraway or parsley.



Serve with white sauce, buttered bread crumbs or grated Parmesan cheese.

Parsnips (1 1/4 lb.) (4 to 5 medium)

Preparation

Wash and peel. Cut off ends. Leave whole or cut in half, quarters, slices or thin strips.



To grill, place strips or slices in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 10 to 20 minutes. Slices, 8 to 15 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 15 to 25 minutes. Slices, 11 to 17 minutes.

Microwave: 5 to 7 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: 10 to 15 minutes, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with nutmeg, onions or parsley.



Serve with butter, margarine, brown sugar, honey, jelly, cheese or white sauce.

Pea Pods (snow peas, Chinese pea pods or sugar snap peas) (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and remove tips and strings along both sides of pod.



To grill, place in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 2 to 3 minutes.

Steam: 3 to 5 minutes.

Microwave: 4 to 6 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: 8 to 10 minutes, medium coals.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with garlic, ginger, bouillon or lemon.



Serve with mushrooms, water chestnuts, soy sauce, toasted almonds or bean sprouts. Add to stir-fry mixtures.

Peas (2 lb. unshelled, 2 cups shelled)

Preparation

Shell and wash

Cooking Time

Boil: 20 to 25 minutes.

Steam: 20 to 30 minutes.

Microwave: 14 to 18 minutes, let stand 5 minutes

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with marjoram, savory, mint, dill, basil or rosemary.



Serve with butter, margarine, cheese or white sauce, crumbled cooked bacon, mushrooms, toasted almonds or sour cream.

Peas (Black-eyed)

Preparation

Shell and wash.

Cooking Time

Boil: 20 to 25 minutes.

Steam: 20 to 30 minutes.

Microwave: 14 to 18 minutes, let stand 5 minutes.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with garlic, ground red pepper, cumin, chili powder or basil.



Serve with butter, margarine, bell pepper, cream or tomato sauce.

Peppers/Bell (green, red or yellow) (4 peppers)

Preparation

Wash and remove stem, white membrane and seeds. Leave whole, cut in half, rings or strips or chop.



To grill, place halves or quarters on grill rack, in grill basket or on kabobs, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole or halves, 3 to 5 minutes to partially cook for stuffing.

Steam: Whole or halves, 10 to 15 minutes. Rings or strips, 8 to 10 minutes.

Panfry: 6 to 8 minutes.

Microwave: Whole or halves, 4 to 6 minutes.

Grill: Whole or halves, 8 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with basil, oregano, marjoram, onion or garlic.



Serve with tomatoes, corn or shredded cheese.

Potatoes (1 1/2 to 2 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and peel if desired. Leave whole or cut into quarters, slices or chunks. To prevent peeled or cut edges from darkening before cooking, submerge in cold water.



To bake or microwave, pierce whole potatoes with fork several times.



To microwave, place at least 1 inch apart on paper towels in oven.



To grill, place whole potatoes on grill rack or place slices in grill basket, brush with oil. Or wrap in foil and place on grill rack.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 25 to 40 minutes. Quarters, 20 to 25 minutes. Slices or pieces, 15 to

20 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 30 to 35 minutes. Quarters, 20 to 25 minutes.

Panfry: 1/4-inch thick slices for 20 to 25 minutes.

Bake: At 350°F. for 1 to 1 1/2 hours or at 400°F. for 45 minutes to 1 1/4 hours.

Microwave: 4 whole, 10 to 12 minutes, turn once or twice.

Grill: 25 to 30 minutes, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with onion, chives or rosemary.



Serve with white or cheese sauce, butter or margarine, sour cream, chives, grated cheese or crumbled cooked bacon.

Potatoes/New (1½ lb.) (10 to 12 small)

Preparation

Wash and leave whole with skins on. If desired, peel a narrow strip around center of each potato.



To microwave, cut potatoes into quarters.



To grill, wrap slices in foil or place in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 15 to 25 minutes.

Steam: 18 to 22 minutes.

Panfry: 1/4-inch thick slices for 20 to 25 minutes.

Bake: 40 to 45 minutes.

Microwave: 8 to 12 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 20 to 30 minutes, medium coals.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with dill, chives, parsley or lemon peel.



Serve with butter, margarine, sour cream, Italian dressing or grated Parmesan cheese.

Rutabagas (yellow turnips) (2 lb.) (1 large or 2 medium)

Preparation

Wash and peel. Slice, cube or cut into 2-inch pieces.



To grill, place in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Cubes or pieces, 20 to 30 minutes.

Steam: Cubes or pieces, 25 to 30 minutes.

Microwave: Cubes, 14 to 18 minutes, stir every 3 minutes. Let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with dill, cinnamon or nutmeg.

Serve with brown sugar, maple syrup, butter or margarine.

Spinach and other greens (beet tops, collards, turnip greens, mustard greens, kale, Swiss chard) (1½ to 2 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and drain leaves several times. Remove tough stems and wilted leaves. Tear large leaves into bite-sized pieces.

To grill, place in grill basket, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Spinach, 3 to 5 minutes. Other greens, 9 to 12 minutes.

Steam: Spinach, 5 to 12 minutes. Other greens, 10 to 15 minutes.

Microwave: Spinach, 4 to 7 minutes. Other greens, 7 to 9 minutes.

Grill: 8 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with garlic, onion, nutmeg, lemon or lime juice.

Serve with crumbled cooked bacon, vinegar, soy sauce, white sauce, toasted sesame seed, sour cream or French dressing.

Summer Squash (pattypan, zucchini, straightneck, yellow, crookneck and cocozelle) (2 lb.)

Preparation

Wash but do not peel. Cut off stem and blossom end. If necessary, remove seeds and fibers. Slice or cube.



To grill, cut into strips lengthwise. Use grill basket, kabobs or place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: 5 to 10 minutes.

Steam: 5 to 10 minutes.

Microwave: 7 to 11 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 5 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with oregano, basil, dill, nutmeg, ginger, allspice or rosemary.



Serve with sour cream, butter, margarine, grated Parmesan cheese, parsley or crumbled cooked bacon.

Sweet Potatoes or Yams (1½ to 2 lb.)

Preparation

Wash but do not peel. After cooking, remove skins and slice or

mash.



To bake or microwave, pierce with a fork several times.



To grill, leave whole, cut into 1/2-inch thick slices. Place in grill basket or wrap in foil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 20 to 30 minutes.

Steam: 30 to 40 minutes.

Bake: At 400°F. for 45 to 60 minutes.

Microwave: 8 to 10 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: Whole, 50 to 60 minutes. Slices, 25 to 30 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with cinnamon, allspice or nutmeg.



Serve with butter, margarine, brown sugar, maple syrup or honey.

Tomatoes (1½ lb.) (5 medium)

Preparation

Wash and cut out stem. Peel if desired. (Dip tomato into boiling water for 30 seconds, remove and dip into cold water, peel.)



To grill, plum tomatoes can be placed on kabobs. Large tomatoes can be sliced and placed on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Slices or wedges without additional liquid, 7 to 15 minutes over low heat.

Microwave: Slices or wedges without additional liquid, 5 to 8 minutes, let stand 1 minute.

Grill: 8 to 10 minutes, medium coals, turn once.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with basil, oregano, thyme, marjoram, sage or tarragon.



Serve with sour cream, vinaigrette dressing, grated Parmesan cheese or chives.

Turnips (1 lb.)

Preparation

Wash and peel. Leave whole or cut into slices or cubes.



To grill, place slices in grill basket or on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Whole, 20 to 30 minutes. Slices, 10 to 15 minutes.

Steam: Whole, 25 to 35 minutes. Slices, 20 to 25 minutes.

Microwave: 9 to 14 minutes, let stand 3 minutes.

Grill: 15 to 20 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with basil, dill, thyme or chives.



Serve with butter, margarine, onion, crumbled cooked bacon or brown sugar.

Winter Squash (banana, butternut, buttercup, hubbard, acorn, spaghetti, delicate, sweet dumpling, sugar pumpkin) (3 lb.)

Preparation

To boil or steam, peel and cut into cubes or slices.

To bake or microwave, cut in half or in serving-sized pieces.

To bake, place cut side up in shallow baking dish or pan. Add / cup water. Top with butter or margarine. Cover with foil.

To microwave, do not use water. Spread cut surfaces with butter and place in dish cover with plastic wrap.

Remove seeds and fiber.

To grill, peel and cut into slices. Place on grill rack, brush with oil.

Cooking Time

Boil: Slices, 7 to 9 minutes. Cubes, 6 to 8 minutes. Spaghetti squash, place cut side up, boil 25 to 30 minutes.

Steam: Slices, 9 to 12 minutes. Cubes, 7 to 10 minutes

Bake: For acorn, butternut, hubbard or spaghetti squash, bake at 400'F. for 30 to 50 minutes. Banana, 20 to 30 minutes.

Microwave: 10 to 13 minutes, let stand 5 minutes.

Grill: 35 to 40 minutes, medium coals, turn once or twice.

Seasoning and Serving Suggestions

Season with curry, nutmeg or sage.



Serve with honey, brown sugar, maple syrup, cooked crumbled bacon, orange juice, butter or margarine.



Tuck several unpeeled cloves of garlic and a sprig of fresh thyme into each half-squash before microwaving or baking.

This Fresh Vegetable Cooking Reference recipe is from the Cook'n with Pillsbury Cookbook. Download this Cookbook today.


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Cook's Note: About Pears
Cook's Note: Cooking Pasta
Cook's Note: Cooking Potatoes
Cook's Note: Grilling Vegetables
Cook's Note: How to Cut Fresh Pineapple
Cook's Note: How to Make Molded Salads
Cook's Note: How to Microwave Fresh Vegetables
Cook's Note: How to Steam Fresh Vegetables
Cook's Note: Know Your Rice
Cook's Note: Legumes
Cook's Note: Mushrooms
Cook's Note: Oil Variations
Cook's Note: Oil and Vinegar Salad Dressing
Cook's Note: Potato Pointers
Cook's Note: Potato Salad Types
Cook's Note: Preparing Dressings
Cook's Note: Preparing Legumes
Cook's Note: Summer Squash
Cook's Note: Tips for Molded Salads and Gelatin
Cook's Note: To Cook Rice
Cook's Note: Vinegar Varieties
Cook's Note: Watermelon Bowl
Cook's Note: Winter Squash
Cooked Salad Dressing
Cooking Potatoes
Corn off the Cob
Creamy Basil Mushrooms
Creamy Blue Cheese Dressing
Creamy Cucumber Dressing
Cucumbers in Sour Cream
Curry Wild Rice Salad
Dill Baby Carrots
Dressed-Up Deli Coleslaw
Dried Legumes Cooking Reference
Easy Cheesy Savory Polenta
Easy Noodles Romanoff
Fettuccine with Garlic-Herb Butter
French Potato Salad with Green Beans
Fresh Green Bean-Walnut Salad
Fresh Vegetable Cooking Reference
Fried Eggplant
Fruit `n Yogurt Pasta Salad
Garden Beans with Hot Bacon Dressing
German Potato Salad
Grandma's Potato Salad
Green Bean Casserole
Green Beans with Cashew Butter
Green Goddess Salad Dressing
Grilled Green Tomatoes
Grilled Steak and Potato Salad
Grilled Sweet Onions
Ham and Macaroni Picnic Salad
Harvard Beets
Home-Style Roasted Vegetables
Homemade Mayonnaise
Honey-Dijon Dressing
Honey-Orange-Poppy Seed Dressing
Italian Dressing
Lemon-Buttered Asparagus
Lemony Fruit Salad
Low-Fat Balsamic Vinaigrette
Low-Fat Creamy Herb Dressing
Low-Fat French Fries
Low-Fat Potato Salad
Maple-Cinnamon Sweet Potatoes
Margarita Fruit Salad
Mashed Rutabagas
Mixed Potato Salad
Molded Cranberry-Orange Salad
New Potatoes with Chive Butter
Nicoise Salad
Okra-Corn Medley
Old-Fashioned Chicken Salad
Orange Cream Squares
Parmesan Mushrooms and Onions
Party Caesar Salad
Pasta Cooking Reference
Pasta Seafood Salad
Pea Pod Medley
Pea Pods and Peppers
Peas and Mushrooms
Peppercorn-Chive Dressing
Perfect Mashed Potatoes
Pesto, Turkey and Pasta Salad
Potato Pancakes
Quick Brown Rice Pilaf
Quick Fried Rice
Quick Mushroom Risotto
Quick Tortellini Salad
Refrigerated Fruit Salad
Rice Cooking Reference
Rice and Barley Medley
Roasted Garlic Dressing
Roasted Pepper
Roasted Pepper with Garlic
Root Vegetable Saute
Russian Dressing
Salad Dressing Comparison
Salmon-Broccoli Salad in Shells
Savory Butter Roasted Corn
Savory Couscous
Scalloped Corn
Scalloped Potatoes
Seafood Salad with Crab Louis Dressing
Seasoned Oven Potatoes
Sesame Chicken and Wild Rice Salad
Seven-Layer Vegetable Salad
Shimmering Sunshine Salad
Slow-Cooked Beans
Smoked Turkey Waldorf Salad
Sour Cream-Buttermilk Dressing
Southern Citrus Salad
Southern Succotash
Spanish Rice
Spicy Nuggets and Vegetables
Spuds `n Onions
Steamed Nutmeg Spinach
Stuffed Sweet Potatoes
Suit Yourself Tuna Salad
Summer Fruit Combo
Summer Squash Saute
Sun-Dried Tomato Vinaigrette
Sunny Cauliflower-Broccoli Toss
Sweet-Sour Red Cabbage
Swiss Vegetable Casserole
Tabbouleh
Taco Salad
Tangy Carrot-Raisin Salad
Tangy French Dressing
Thousand Island Dressing
Three-Bean Salad
Tomato-Basil Dressing
Tomato-Mozzarella Platter
Tossed Salad
Tuscan Panzanella Salad
Types of Greens
Types of Mushrooms
Types of Winter Squash
Vegetable Kabobs with Lemon Pepper
Vegetable Sides
Vinegar and Oil Dressing
Waldorf Coleslaw
Waldorf Salad
When Vegetables are in their Prime
White Sauce
Wild Rice and Mushrooms
Wilted Spinach Salad
Zucchini with Tomatoes and Basil




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