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Many Chinese-American restaurants serve barbecued spareribs and egg rolls as appetizers. These dishes, when eaten at home, are not usually served as appetizers. At a family meal the appetizers are more likely to include cold chicken or duck, pork strips, ham or sausage, meatballs, fish balls, smoked fish, preserved eggs, shrimp toast, various cold vegetables, and other tidbits. At more formal meals, small dishes of melon seeds, pine nuts and salted peanuts are also set out at this time. These dishes, placed in the center of the table before the meal begins, are sampled while the cook puts the finishing touches to the dinner.
Since these various dishes are the first view of the meal, each is designed to stimulate both the eye and the appetite. Meats and vegetables are set out handsomely and decoratively-sometimes sliced thin and arranged like flower petals in layered circles. Even the plainest of ingredients are brightened with a bit of parsley or a few pink slivers of ham.
The cold vegetable dishes, while similar to salads, are never eaten raw. (Uncooked vegetables in China were not safe to eat: they had to be blanched, parboiled, salted or pickled.) Chinese vegetable dishes are characterized by light, pretty colors and crisp, crunchy textures. They are seasoned simply, with dressings that are delicious but never overpowering. They are chilled, but only briefly: they are never served so cold as to numb the taste buds.
NOTE: This section does not include the full range of dishes which can be served as appetizers. See...
PORK
Barbecued Pork Strips
Barbecued Spareribs
Basic Braised Pork
Basic Deep-Fried Porkballs
Drunken Pork
Red-Simmered Pork Strips
Roast Pork
Stir-Fried Pork and Dried Oysters with Lettuce
Stir-Fried Pork with Lettuce
White-Cooked Pressed Pork
White-Cooked Whole Pork
BEEF
Beef Velveteen
Red-Simmered Spiced Beef with Turnips
Smoked Beef Balls
DUCK
Aromatic Roast Duck
Basic Red-Simmered Duck
Cold Roast Duck with Fresh Pineapple
Cold Roast Duck with Pickled Vegetable
Cold Roast Duck with Pineapple Sauce
Drunken Duck I and II
Nanking Salt Duck
Red-Cooked with Five Spices
White-Simmered Duck II
CHICKEN
Basic Steamed Spring Chicken
Deep-Fried Chicken Livers
Drunken Chicken I, II and III
Jellied Chicken
Marinated and Deep-Fried Chicken Livers
Salt-Roasted Chicken I
Simmered and Deep-Fried Chicken Livers
Simmered Chicken Livers
Smoked Chicken
White Cut Chicken Breast
White Cut Chicken, Pullet
White Cut Chicken, Stewing Fowl
White Cut Chicken, Young Bird
FISH
Basic Braised Soy Fish
Deep-Fried Marinated Fish Fillets with Sesame Seeds
Deep-Fried Marinated Fish, Pieces
Deep-Fried Small Marinated Fish
OTHER SEAFOOD
Barbecued Shrimp
Basic Deep-Fried Lobster
Basic Deep-Fried Shrimp Balls
Basic Steamed Clams
Deep-Fried Bacon Wrapped Oysters
Deep-Fried Coated Butterfly Shrimp
Deep-Fried Oyster
Deep-Fried Shrimp Balls in Batter
Deep-Fried Shrimp in Shells without Batter
Deep-Fried Shrimp Stuffed with Bacon and Almonds
Deep-Fried Shrimp Stuffed with Ham
Deep-Fried Shrimp with Bacon I and II
Drunken Shrimp
Fluffy Deep-Fried Shrimp Balls
Poached Shrimp
Steamed and Deep-Fried Dried Oyster Balls
Stir-Fried Marinated Shrimp in Shells
Stir-Fried Shrimp in Shells I
Stuffed and Deep-Fried Dried Oysters
EGG DISHES
Deep-Fried Coated Eggs
Egg Pouch Omelets
Soy Eggs
Tea Eggs
VEGETABLE DISHES
Basic Deep-Fried Bean Curd
EGGROLLS and WONTONS
Eggrolls
NOODLE and RICE DISHES
Sizzling Rice (see 10- The Basics: Rice "BASIC BOILED RICE")
The Thousand Recipe Chinese Cookbook. ©1994 by Gloria Bley Miller.
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*Appetizers and Cold Dishes Preserved Eggs Preserved Eggs with Ham and Vegetables Chinese Sausages Sesame Ham Sticks White-Cut Chicken Cold Chicken And Cucumber Cold Chicken Sesame Cold Sherry Chicken Red-Simmered Chicken Wings Marinated Abalone Crabmeat And Cucumbers Smoked Fish Pseudo Smoked Fish Dried Jellyfish And Turnips Shrimp Toast Cold Shrimp And Cauliflower Asparagus Salad Braised Bamboo Shoots Basic Cold Bean Curd Slivered Bean Curd And Shrimp Bean Sprout Salad Pickled Cabbage Pickled Chinese Lettuce Pickled Chinese Cabbage Pickled Mustard Cabbage Sweet-and-Pungent Lettuce Rolls Pickled Celery Celery And Carrot Salad Smashed Cucumbers Shredded Cucumbers Eggplant Salad Sweet-and-Pungent Lotus Root Braised Mushrooms Oyster Sauce Mushrooms Marinated Mushrooms I Marinated Mushrooms II Spinach Salad With Shrimp Pickled Turnips Chinese Pickles Stir-Fried Mixed Vegetables Smashed Radishes Stuffed Mushrooms -Braised Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Pork Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Ham Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Shrimp Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Pork and Shrimp Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Pork and Crabmeat Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Fish Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Chicken and Shrimp Stuffed Mushrooms Mixture: Water Chestnuts Stuffed Mushrooms -Simmered Stuffed Mushrooms -Steamed Stuffed Mushrooms -Steamed and Poached
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