America and Filipino Foods our Mothers’ made / Sweet&Desserats

Crème caramel (French: [k??m ka?a?m?l]), flan [fl??], or caramel custard is a custard dessert with a layer of soft caramel on top, as opposed to crème brûlée, which is custard with a hard caramel top. The dish is eaten throughout the world. In the Philippines, flan is known as leche flan (the local term for the originally Spanish flan de leche, literally "milk flan"), which is a heavier version of the Spanish flan made with condensed milk and more egg yolks. Leche flan is usually steamed over an open flame or stove top, although rarely it can also be seen baked. Leche flan is a staple in celebratory feasts. A heavier version of leche flan, tocino del cielo, is similar, but has significantly more egg yolks and sugar.



1 (8-ounce) can evaporated milk
1 (8-ounce) can sweetened condensed milk
10 egg yolk
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 cup vanilla extract for the caramel




1. In a saucepan, mix the sugar & water. Bring to a boil for a few minutes until the sugar caramelize. 2. Pour the caramelized sugar into aluminum moulds - you can use any shape: oval, round or square. Spread the caramel on the bottom of the moulds. 3. Mix well the evaporated milk, condensed milk, egg yolks and vanilla by hand or blender. 4. Gently pour the mixture on top of the caramel on the aluminum moulds. Fill the moulds to about 1 to 1 1/4 inch thick. 5. Cover moulds individually with aluminum foil. 6. Steam for about 20 minutes (the traditional way to make Leche Flan is by open-air steaming on either an open cooking fire or stove top) OR 7. Bake for about 45 minutes. Before baking the Leche Flan, place the moulds on a larger baking pan half filled with very hot water. Pre-heat oven to about 370 degrees before baking. 8. Let cool then refrigerate. 9. To serve: run a thin knife around the edges of the mould to loosen the Leche Flan. Place a platter on top of the mould and quickly turn upside down to position the golden brown caramel on top. 10. You can tell when the Leche Flan is cooked by inserting a knife -if it comes out clean, it is cooked.



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